In the context of elections, what is the meaning of the term "coalition"?

The term "coalition" in the context of elections refers to an alliance between political parties. This is particularly common in systems where no single party gains a clear majority, necessitating collaboration to form a government. A coalition allows parties to pool their resources and support, thus enabling them to work together to achieve a common political agenda. It can result in shared governance and often involves negotiations on policy priorities and power-sharing agreements among the participating parties.

In contrast, a partnership between voters would imply a different dynamic focused on electoral collaboration among the electorate rather than between political entities. Single-party rule signifies dominance by one party, which negates the need for alliances, while a governmental organization typically refers to the administrative structure of government rather than the political arrangements for forming a governing body.